Pre - Historic Period - Introduction (पूर्व-ऐतिहासिक काल - परिचय)

Pre - Historic Period (पूर्व-ऐतिहासिक काल)

Introduction (परिचय)

The earliest human fossils (मानव जीवाश्म) have been found in Africa dating about 4.2 million years. The primitive man (आदिम आदमी) was shorter in height and had a smaller brain. Homo sapiens evolved over a period of these years about 50,000 years ago. Unfortunately (दुर्भाग्य से), except for the solitary find (अकेले खोजने) of a hominid fossil from Hathnora in the Narmada Valley dating back to 1.4 million years ago, no early human fossils have been found in India. Since their appearance (दिखावट), the humans have been using stone tools (पत्थर के औजार) and their life story is, therefore, divided into Paleolithic (पुरापाषाण), Mesolithic (मध्यपाषाण), and Neolithic (नवपाषाण) ages.

Evolution of Man (मनुष्य का विकास)

1. First Fossil (पहला जीवाश्म)

Male - Ramapithecus
Female - Shivapithecus (10-14 million years ago)

2. These fossils were found in Shivalik and Salt range (शिवालिक और साल्ट रेंज में ये जीवाश्म पाए गए थे).

3. Homoerectus: Found in Hathnora (Lower Palaeolithic) 10 lakh BC.

4. Homo sapiens: Found in Upper Palaeolithic Regions (ऊपरी पुरापाषाण क्षेत्र में मिला).
 

आपको यह पोस्ट पढ़कर कैसा लगा, कृपया हमें कमेंट के माध्यम से बताएं। आप सभी का धन्यवाद !!! हमारे पोस्ट को लाइक, कमेंट, शेयर तथा सब्सक्राइब करें।